Kinetochore
Influenza Virus
Bacteriophage T4 Infection
JCVI-syn3A Minimal Cell
HIV-Infected Cell
Insulin Release
Caulobacter Polar Microdomain
HIV Vaccine
Casein Micelle and Fat Globule in Milk
RecA and DNA
Transfer RNA and Gag Protein
CytoSkeleton
Model of a Mycoplasma Cell
Cellulose Synthase
Phage-based COVID-19 Vaccine
Myoglobin in a Whale Muscle Cell
Escherichia coli Bacterium
Collagen and Extracellular Matrix
Red Blood Cell Cytoskeleton
Myelin
Immunological Synapse
Coronavirus Life Cycle
SARS-CoV-2 Fusion
SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine
Coronavirus
Respiratory Droplet
SARS-CoV-2 and Neutralizing Antibodies
Influenza Vaccine
Measles Virus Proteins
Poliovirus Neutralization
Lipid Droplets
Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapses
Abiogenesis
Last Universal Common Ancestor
Zika Virus
Insulin Action
Ebola Virus
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VegF) Signaling
Chloroplast
Autophagy
Mycoplasma mycoides
Biosites: Cytoplasm
Biosites: Blood Plasma
Biosites: Nucleus
Biosites: Red Blood Cell
Biosites: Basement Membrane
Biosites: Muscle
Blood
HIV in Blood Plasma
Escherichia coli

Molecular Landscapes by David S. Goodsell

Insulin Release, 2022

Acknowledgement: David S. Goodsell, RCSB Protein Data Bank and Scripps Research. doi: 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/goodsell-gallery-044

This painting depicts one of the few examples of a protein crystal with a biological function. Insulin is stored in pancreatic beta cells in the form of small crystals, carried inside specialized vesicles. When insulin is needed after meals, these vesicles fuse with the cell membrane and the crystals dissolve, releasing insulin into the bloodstream. The painting shows the vesicle in the process of releasing insulin. The insulin crystal is at the top in yellow, the fused vesicle membrane and cell membrane are in green, and the extracellular matrix that surrounds the beta cell is at bottom in tans and browns.

The painting was created as part of the SciArt Show held at the 2022 meeting of the American Crystallographic Society.