Molecule of the Month
November 2026

Artificial Metalloenzymes

Engineering enzymes to catalyze reactions never seen in nature

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SciArt Galleries
Irving Geis (1908-1997) was a gifted artist who helped illuminate the field of structural biology with his iconic images. The Geis Digital Archive features many of his illustrations in the context of their molecular structures.

Images used with permission from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (www.hhmi.org). All rights reserved.

Immunoglobulin G (IgG)

B-DNA

Lysozyme (488)

Ribonuclease S

Induced Lac Repressor

Aspartate Transcarbamoylase (ATCase)

Collagen

Lac Repressor

Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

DPG-Hemoglobin Complex

Transfer Ribonucleic Acid (tRNA)

Lysozyme (512)

Myoglobin Fold

Carboxypeptidase A

A-DNA

Z-DNA

Myohemerythrin

Intermolecular Contacts in Hemoglobin S

Oxyhemoglobin

Myoglobin

Deoxyhemoglobin

Hemoglobin S

Hemoglobin

Crambin

Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus (TBSV)

TATA-Binding Protein (TBP)

Trypsin

Hemoglobin (1000)

Cytochrome c

DNA

Cytochrome c (unbound)

The Molecular Landscapes by David S. Goodsell integrate information from structural biology, microscopy and biophysics to simulate detailed views of the molecular structure of living cells.

Illustrations are free for use under a CC-BY-4.0 license

Measles Virus Proteins

Biosites: Cytoplasm

Model of a Mycoplasma Cell

Immunological Synapse

Lipid Droplets

SARS-CoV-2 Fusion

Casein Micelle and Fat Globule in Milk

Autophagy

Kinetochore

RecA and DNA

Escherichia coli

Caulobacter Polar Microdomain

Biosites: Nucleus

Ebola Virus

Myelin

Biosites: Blood Plasma

Influenza Virus

Coronavirus Life Cycle

Red Blood Cell Cytoskeleton

Mycoplasma mycoides

Coronavirus

Collagen and Extracellular Matrix

Insulin Release

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VegF) Signaling

CytoSkeleton

Biosites: Muscle

Myoglobin in a Whale Muscle Cell

Influenza Vaccine

Blood

HIV in Blood Plasma

Abiogenesis

Zika Virus

Respiratory Droplet

Chloroplast

SARS-CoV-2 and Neutralizing Antibodies

HIV Vaccine

Biosites: Basement Membrane

HIV-Infected Cell

Poliovirus Neutralization

Insulin Action

Transfer RNA and Gag Protein

Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapses

Last Universal Common Ancestor

Biosites: Red Blood Cell

Phage-based COVID-19 Vaccine

JCVI-syn3A Minimal Cell

SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine

Bacteriophage T4 Infection

Cellulose Synthase

Escherichia coli Bacterium