Molecule of the Month
November 2026

Artificial Metalloenzymes

Engineering enzymes to catalyze reactions never seen in nature

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SciArt Galleries
Irving Geis (1908-1997) was a gifted artist who helped illuminate the field of structural biology with his iconic images. The Geis Digital Archive features many of his illustrations in the context of their molecular structures.

Images used with permission from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (www.hhmi.org). All rights reserved.

Hemoglobin

Crambin

B-DNA

Lac Repressor

Hemoglobin S

Carboxypeptidase A

Myoglobin

Induced Lac Repressor

Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)

Oxyhemoglobin

Myohemerythrin

Aspartate Transcarbamoylase (ATCase)

Collagen

Cytochrome c

Trypsin

DNA

Deoxyhemoglobin

Hemoglobin (1000)

Immunoglobulin G (IgG)

Cytochrome c (unbound)

TATA-Binding Protein (TBP)

Z-DNA

A-DNA

Lysozyme (512)

DPG-Hemoglobin Complex

Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus (TBSV)

Intermolecular Contacts in Hemoglobin S

Lysozyme (488)

Myoglobin Fold

Transfer Ribonucleic Acid (tRNA)

Ribonuclease S

The Molecular Landscapes by David S. Goodsell integrate information from structural biology, microscopy and biophysics to simulate detailed views of the molecular structure of living cells.

Illustrations are free for use under a CC-BY-4.0 license

HIV-Infected Cell

Mycoplasma mycoides

RecA and DNA

Collagen and Extracellular Matrix

Myelin

Insulin Release

Blood

Casein Micelle and Fat Globule in Milk

Phage-based COVID-19 Vaccine

Biosites: Blood Plasma

Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapses

Cellulose Synthase

Escherichia coli Bacterium

Immunological Synapse

Caulobacter Polar Microdomain

Chloroplast

Ebola Virus

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VegF) Signaling

Biosites: Nucleus

Respiratory Droplet

Coronavirus

Biosites: Cytoplasm

Biosites: Muscle

Myoglobin in a Whale Muscle Cell

Abiogenesis

Kinetochore

Escherichia coli

Lipid Droplets

SARS-CoV-2 and Neutralizing Antibodies

Model of a Mycoplasma Cell

Biosites: Red Blood Cell

Insulin Action

HIV Vaccine

Transfer RNA and Gag Protein

Influenza Vaccine

SARS-CoV-2 Fusion

Biosites: Basement Membrane

Poliovirus Neutralization

Bacteriophage T4 Infection

Coronavirus Life Cycle

JCVI-syn3A Minimal Cell

SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine

Autophagy

Influenza Virus

HIV in Blood Plasma

Measles Virus Proteins

Red Blood Cell Cytoskeleton

Zika Virus

CytoSkeleton

Last Universal Common Ancestor